How Important is Partition Action?

How Important is Partition Action?
Corey Beck

Considering real estate expenses, it’s not unusual for multiple people to own a single

piece of property. However, disagreements may arise when one owner wants to sell the property. These disagreements may be solved through a partition action.

Corey Beck is a real estate attorney who can help you through a partition action.

Contact him when you are looking for a partition action attorney near me.

What is a Partition Action?

A partition action is a legal process that divides equitable ownership of a real property. It helps solve disagreements among joint property owners when one is looking to sell. The action is essentially a civil lawsuit brought by the owners who want to sell against the owners who don’t want to sell.

What are the Types of Partition Actions?

Different types of partition actions may apply depending on the real estate in question.

They include:

  • Partition in Kind: Partition in kind applies when the real estate can be divided

among multiple owners. Properties like homes and buildings are difficult to

divide, so this type of partition action typically applies to empty or raw land. The judge will determine how the land is divided.

  • Partition By Sale: A partition by land orders the property to be sold. The proceeds will be divided among the owners following the judge’s orders.
  • Partition By Appraisal: Partition by appraisal will occur if at least one owner is

willing to maintain ownership of the property. The willing owner will buy out the

other at a price determined by a court-appointed, third-party appraiser.

Who Can Seek Partition Action?

Anyone who owns property can seek partition action. It is not a privilege; it is a legal

right.

What is an Example of Partition Action?

Partition action may occur when two siblings inherit a family property. One sibling might want to sell the property. The other sibling might want to keep it and live in it.

If the two can’t agree, the sibling who wants to sell will seek the help of a partition

lawyer. The case will be heard by a judge who will decide what to do with the property.

How to File a Patrician Action

A partition action begins when the owner wanting to sell files a complaint. The other

owner will be alerted of the partition action and may decide to settle out of court.

However, if a settlement can’t be reached, the case will go to court, and the judge will

make the final decision.

What Happens During a Partition Action Case?

A judge may assign a partition referee to assist with the case. The referee will handle

the asset while the case is active. They will ensure the property is maintained and

collect rental payments if necessary.

They will also handle the property sale ensuring it is sold following court instructions.

The referee will negotiate the sale and ensure proceeds are evenly distributed among the owners. They can also change the locks if one owner is uncooperative.

Meanwhile, in court, the judge and lawyers will look over relevant documents like the

grant deed, trust deed, and liens against the property, if necessary. Both owners will

state their cases. However, most partition actions end in a forced sale or a physical

division of the property.

How Much Does a Partition Action Cost?

Partition actions are expensive considering filing and legal fees. Depending on the

complexity of the case, it can cost anywhere from $20,000 to $100,000 per party. Most

cases are settled out of court to avoid expenses.

How Long Do Partition Actions Take?

Partition actions are lengthy processes that typically take one to two years. The length varies depending on funding, court schedules, discovery, and bureaucratic processes. The drawn-out process is another reason these disputes should be settled out of court.

Can You Stop a Partition Action?

Partition actions can rarely be stopped. In rare instances, fraud or duress can end a

partition action. However, the case will usually continue until a decision is made.

An exception can apply if the parties decide to settle outside of court and drop the case.

Can You Be Forced to Sell a Jointly-Owned Property?

Yes, it may seem unfair, but the judge can force an owner to sell their property once a partition action is brought. The court will then decide on a selling price and divide the proceeds among the two owners.

However, the party that did not want to sell may have some recourse in getting the

property back. They can buy out the co-owners after the case is ruled. They can also

avoid court and work out a similar agreement through a settlement.

What are Alternatives to Partition Action?

A partition action is expensive and time-consuming. Fortunately, there are alternatives including the following:

  • Buyout Agreements: A buyout agreement involves buying out the owner who

wishes to sell. If the buying owner doesn’t have enough money to cover the cost upfront, they can work out an agreement to pay it off over time with interest.

  • Private Arrangements: Private arrangements can be handled in any number of

ways, but they generally aim to make both owners happy. For example, if the

owners are siblings inheriting property from their parents, the owner wishing to

sell may agree to let their sibling keep the property in return for another valuable inherited asset. 

  • Mediation: Mediation aims to settle the case outside the courtroom. It is typically overseen by a neutral third party. The process usually ends in a buyout or private arrangement. Although mediation can get emotional, it is less expensive and time-consuming than a lawsuit.

How Important are Partition Lawsuits?

Partition lawsuits are important in that they help resolve real estate issues that have

reached a stalemate. However, an out-of-court settlement saves time and money. It may be the better solution.

The Law Offices of Corey Beck can assist with any legal real estate issues you face. We offer experienced legal assistance to businesses, families, and individuals throughout Nevada. Our team can solve disputes ensuring the best possible outcome. Contact us the next time you need a real estate attorney near me.

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